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Python Pandas - 返回 DateTimeIndex 中特定时间之间值的索引位置

2026-06-03 1 花语

要返回DateTimeIndex中特定时间之间值的索引位置,请使用该方法。DateTimeIndex.indexer_between_time()

首先,导入所需的库-

import pandas as pd

创建一个日期时间索引,周期为5,频率为T,即分钟。时区是澳大利亚/阿德莱德-

datetimeindex = pd.date_range(2021-10-30 02:30:50, periods=5, tz=Australia/Adelaide, freq=20T)

显示日期时间索引-

print("DateTimeIndex...\n", datetimeindex)

显示一天中特定时间之间值的索引位置。"start_time"设置为02:30:50和"end_time"03:20:50-

print("\nIndex locations of values between particular time of day...\n", datetimeindex.indexer_between_time(02:30:50,03:20:50))

示例

以下是代码-

import pandas as pd #DatetimeIndexwithperiod5andfrequencyasTi.e.minutes #ThetimezoneisAustralia/Adelaide datetimeindex = pd.date_range(2021-10-30 02:30:50, periods=5, tz=Australia/Adelaide, freq=20T) #displayDateTimeIndex print("DateTimeIndex...\n", datetimeindex) #displayDateTimeIndex frequency print("\nDateTimeIndex frequency...\n", datetimeindex.freq) #displayindexlocationsofvaluesatparticulartimeofdayi.e.03:10:50here print("\nIndex locations of values at particular time of day...\n", datetimeindex.indexer_at_time(2021-10-30 03:10:50)) #displayindexlocationsofvaluesbetweenparticulartimeofday # The "start_time" is set 02:30:50 and "end_time" 03:20:50 print("\nIndex locations of values between particular time of day...\n", datetimeindex.indexer_between_time(02:30:50,03:20:50))输出结果

这将产生以下代码-

DateTimeIndex... DatetimeIndex([2021-10-30 02:30:50+10:30, 2021-10-30 02:50:50+10:30, 2021-10-30 03:10:50+10:30, 2021-10-30 03:30:50+10:30, 2021-10-30 03:50:50+10:30], dtype=datetime64[ns, Australia/Adelaide], freq=20T) DateTimeIndex frequency... <20 * Minutes> Index locations of values at particular time of day... [2] Index locations of values between particular time of day... [0 1 2]